Cross Ledge, and
underwater ridge about three miles long in Delaware Bay is located
about 25 miles up the bay from the mouth. The waters are dangerously
shallow, constituting a navigational hazard, and have been marked
by a lightship, and subsequently a screw pile lighthouse that was
finished in 1856. Unfortunately, the ice that winter took
the entire screwpile base in an ice flow.
The foundation for
the Cross Ledge lighthouse was begun in 1874 and completed in 1875.
The frame lighthouse that was subsequently had two floors topped
by a cylindrical watch room and lantern room. Sadly, Cross
Ledge lighthouse was made obsolete by the construciton of the Miah
Maull shoal and Elbow of Cross Ledge lights. The lighthouse
was abandoned in 1910.
The lighthouse stood
for several decades, finally being used for bombing practice during
the World War II. For safety reasons, the Coast Guard burned
what remained of the Cross Ledge lighthouse in 1962. Now,
only the foundation and some of the rip rap from around the base
are all that remain of the Cross Ledge light in Delaware Bay.
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